The Buddhist Council | Bhikkhus | Year Bc | |||||
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First | Because of Subhadda's speech that we don't need to follow by laid down the Discipline which was laid down by the Buddha who demised. | Ashin Maha Kassapa | 500 Bhikkhus | King Ajatasatthu and People of Rajagaha | Sasana year (1), BC 544 | All of Bhikkhus recited the Teachings of the Buddha and collected the Three Pitakas. | |
Second | Because of disputation over 10 facts of Vinaya (discipline) | Ashin Maha Yasa | 700 Bhikkhus | King Kalasoka and People of Vesali | Sasana year (100) , BC 443 | They implemented the real Theravada Buddhism. | |
Third | Because the pretended Bhikkhus, who entered the Sasana and initiated wrong view or doctrine (Dititthivada) | Ashin Maha Moggaliputta tissa | 1000 Bhikkhus | Siri Dhammasoka King and People of Pataliputta | Sasana year (235), BC 308 | They sent the missionaries to (9) countries, (9) places for propagation of the Sasana. | |
Fourth | Because rebellion broke out and hunger in Sri Lanka for 12 years, the Arahats and Monks recited the Pitaka for preserving. | Ashin Maha Dhammarak khita | 500 Bhikkhus | King Vatta Gamani and People of Sri Lanka | Sasana year (450 ), BC 94 | They could describe on Palm-leaves. |
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Fifth | The Pitaka will not be firmed on the Palm- leaves and not to have different kinds of Pitakas | Ashin Jagara Bhivamsa Maha Thera | 2400 Bhikkhus | King Mindon and People of Myanmar | SasanaYear (2415) , AD 1871 | They could discribe the Pitakas on marble slabs. | |
Sixth | To purify the Sasana after living under the British Government for 100 years. Not to different pressing in the Pitakas. | Ashin Revata Ashin Suriya | 2500 Bhikkhus | The Government of Myanmar and People of Myanmar | Sasana year (2498), Full of 2500 Years. AD 1954 | They could press the three Pitakas by original Sattha. |